Albert Einstein, no doubt, the greatest scientist of the 20th century. Scholars unparalleled throughout the ages. Including his theory of "relativity" of his. Actually this theory are two theories are linked to each other: special theory of "relativity" of 1905 and formulated the general theory of "relativity" is formulated in 1915, better known as Einstein's law of gravity. Both theories are very complicated, because it's not the place here to explain as it is, but a perfunctory description of the problem of special relativity there is little mention. Proverb says, "everything is relative." Einstein's theory is not just chewing on that phrase is almost boring. What he meant was a definite opinion about the mathematical scientific principles that in fact relative. Essentially, a subjective assessment of time and space depending on the adherents. Before Einstein, generally people always believe that there is behind the subjective impression of absolute space and time that can be objectively measured with the equipment. Einstein's theory of revolutionary overturn in scientific thinking by rejecting the existence of absolute time.
Einstein was born in 1879, in Ulm, Germany. He entered college in Switzerland and became a Swiss citizen in 1900. In 1905 he received a doctorate from the University of Zurich but (strangely) can not be reached for an academic position at the time. In the same year he published a working paper about the "special relative," about the photo electric effect, and the theory of Brownian motion. In just a few short years these working papers, particularly those involving relativity, have been appointed one of the most brilliant scientists and most original in the world. His theories are very controversial. No scientist of the world except Darwin has ever created a controversial situation like Einstein. Due to that, in 1913 he was appointed as a professor at the University of Berlin and at the same time as Director of the Institute of Physics "Kaiser Wilhelm" and become a member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences. These positions are not tied to freely devote all my time doing investigations, whenever he likes.
The German government does not regret Einstein's flush with the long row of that special position because of exactly two years later, Einstein succeeded in formulating "general theory of relativity," and in 1921 he received the Nobel Prize. Throughout the latter half of his life, Einstein became a byword of the world, and almost certainly he was a famous scientist who ever born into the world.
Since Einstein was a Jew, his life in Germany became unsafe so Hitler rose to power. In 1933, she moved to Princeton, New Jersey, United States, working at the Institute for Advanced Studies High and in 1940 became a U.S. citizen. Einstein's first marriage ended in divorce, only the second marriage just seems happy. Have two children, both boys. Einstein died in Princeton in 1955.
Einstein was always interested in the affairs of humanity the world around him and often expressed his political views. He is a steadfast fighter against tyrannical political system, a staunch pacifist movement, and a steadfast supporter of Zionism. In terms of dress and social customs he was an individualistic. Like humor, simple and no talent violin string. The inscription on the tomb of Newton's gravestone, which reads: "rejoice because the spirits ornament he left behind for humanity!" they are more subject to Einstein.
The German government does not regret Einstein's flush with the long row of that special position because of exactly two years later, Einstein succeeded in formulating "general theory of relativity," and in 1921 he received the Nobel Prize. Throughout the latter half of his life, Einstein became a byword of the world, and almost certainly he was a famous scientist who ever born into the world.
Since Einstein was a Jew, his life in Germany became unsafe so Hitler rose to power. In 1933, she moved to Princeton, New Jersey, United States, working at the Institute for Advanced Studies High and in 1940 became a U.S. citizen. Einstein's first marriage ended in divorce, only the second marriage just seems happy. Have two children, both boys. Einstein died in Princeton in 1955.
Einstein was always interested in the affairs of humanity the world around him and often expressed his political views. He is a steadfast fighter against tyrannical political system, a staunch pacifist movement, and a steadfast supporter of Zionism. In terms of dress and social customs he was an individualistic. Like humor, simple and no talent violin string. The inscription on the tomb of Newton's gravestone, which reads: "rejoice because the spirits ornament he left behind for humanity!" they are more subject to Einstein.
The following example can illustrate how radical his theory, he said he revolutionized how we think about space and time.
Imagine a spaceship - call it the name X - gliding away from Earth at the rate of 100,000 kilometers per second. Speed is measured by the observer, both located in the spacecraft X and on earth, and their measurements simultaneously. Meanwhile, the other spacecraft named Y rate glide in the same direction as the spacecraft X but with excessive speed. If the observer on earth measures the speed of the spacecraft Y, they learned that the plane was moving away from Earth at a speed of 180,000 kilometers per second. Observer on the spacecraft Y will conclude similar. because the two spacecraft was traveling at the same time, it would appear that the speed difference between the two planes is 80 000 kilometers per second and faster aircraft that could not be moved away from the plane which is slower at this speed level.
However, Einstein's theory into account, if the observations were made from both spacecraft, they will agree that the distance between them increases at the level of the size of 100,000 kilometers per second, instead of 80,000 kilometers per second.
However, Einstein's theory into account, if the observations were made from both spacecraft, they will agree that the distance between them increases at the level of the size of 100,000 kilometers per second, instead of 80,000 kilometers per second.
Apparently this was impossible. It looks like a mockery. Readers suspect smells as if there is deceit. Lest suspect there are hidden details. In fact, absolutely not! This result has nothing to do with the energy used to drive them.
Nothing wrong observation. As a result, nothing is lacking, the tool is damaged or twisted wires. Smooth, plain, not outwit. According to Einstein, the results of the above conclusions were solely as a result of the true nature of space and time can be calculated through the velocity composition formula particulars.
Nothing wrong observation. As a result, nothing is lacking, the tool is damaged or twisted wires. Smooth, plain, not outwit. According to Einstein, the results of the above conclusions were solely as a result of the true nature of space and time can be calculated through the velocity composition formula particulars.
Seems to be a virulence theoretical, and indeed many years away from the "theory of relativity" is like away from the hypothesis "ivory tower," as if the theory had no significance at all. No one - certainly not - make the mistake until the year 1945 when the atomic bombs of Hiroshima and Nagasaki sweep. One of the conclusions "theory of relativity" Einstein is matter and energy are in a sense be balanced with and the relationship between them is defined as E = mc2. E indicates the energy and m indicates the mass of the object, whereas c is the speed of light. Well, because c is the same with 180,000 kilometers per second (that is a very large number of digits) c2 itself (which means CXC) erratic course of the immense amount. Thus meaning, although the conversion of a fraction of objects able to spend enormous amounts of energy.
People would not have known it could make an atom bomb or nuclear power stations merely adhered to the formula E = mc2. It should also be studied deeply, many people play an important role in the process of generating atomic energy. However, after all, Einstein's contribution was not doubting thoughts again. No one quarreled in this matter. Furthermore, none other than Einstein the person who wrote a letter to President Roosevelt in 1939, indicating the opening of possibilities make atomic weapons and simultaneously emphasizes the importance for the United States as soon as possible make the weapon before the Germans preceded. The idea was then realize the "Manhattan Project" that could eventually create the first atomic bomb.
"The theory of special relativity" warm inviting different opinion, but in one sense all agree, that theory is the most dubious idea that human beings ever formulated. But, everyone was fooled because the "theory of general relativity" Albert is the starting point of another mind that the influence of gravity is not due to physical force in the usual sense, but rather a result of the curvature of space itself, an opinion which is very astonishing!
How can one measure the curvature of space?
Einstein was not just develop a theoretical way, but poured into a mathematical formulation of clear and distinct so that people can make a real prediction and hypothesis can be tested. The next observation - and this is the most brilliant because it is done when a total solar eclipse - has repeatedly believed to be the truth because it coincides completely with what Einstein said.
General theory of relativity stands apart in some respects with all scientific laws. First, Einstein did not formulate his theory on the basis of these experiments, but on the basis of symmetry and mathematical subtlety. In short rests on a rational basis as usual habits of the Greek philosophers and scholars do middle age. This means, Einstein different ways with a view of modern methods of empirical scientists. However, the difference there as well: Greek thinkers in terms of beauty and symmetry craving never successfully manage and find a mechanical theory that is able to survive the trials testing a complex-complex, while Einstein was able to survive with success on each trial. One result of this approach is that Einstein's general theory of relativity is considered a very beautiful, stylish, strong and intellectually satisfying all scientific theories.
How can one measure the curvature of space?
Einstein was not just develop a theoretical way, but poured into a mathematical formulation of clear and distinct so that people can make a real prediction and hypothesis can be tested. The next observation - and this is the most brilliant because it is done when a total solar eclipse - has repeatedly believed to be the truth because it coincides completely with what Einstein said.
General theory of relativity stands apart in some respects with all scientific laws. First, Einstein did not formulate his theory on the basis of these experiments, but on the basis of symmetry and mathematical subtlety. In short rests on a rational basis as usual habits of the Greek philosophers and scholars do middle age. This means, Einstein different ways with a view of modern methods of empirical scientists. However, the difference there as well: Greek thinkers in terms of beauty and symmetry craving never successfully manage and find a mechanical theory that is able to survive the trials testing a complex-complex, while Einstein was able to survive with success on each trial. One result of this approach is that Einstein's general theory of relativity is considered a very beautiful, stylish, strong and intellectually satisfying all scientific theories.
The theory of general relativity are also in some ways stand separately. Most other scientific laws are only approximately valid. There are a hit in many ways, but not all. As for the general theory of relativity, all knowledge, is fully accepted without exception. No state is not known, both in terms of theoretical or experimental practice shows that the predictions of the general theory of relativity applies only approximately. Could have been experiments in the future ruin the good name of a perfect result ever achieved by any theory, but as far as the general theory of relativity, clearly remains the most reliable approach for every scientist in his efforts toward the final truth.
Although Einstein was very famous with the "theory of relativity" of his, the success of his work in other scientific fields as well as made famous scientist in every facet. In fact, Einstein received the Nobel Prize for physics, especially because of his written thoughts reveal the effect of photo-electric effect, an important phenomenon that previously was a puzzle the wise men. In Einstein's scientific writings prove the existence of photons, or particles of light.
Long-held assumption by halting experiments say that light consists of electro magnetic waves, and waves and particles are opposite concepts. While Einstein's hypothesis suggests a radical difference and very contrary to the classical theories. Not only does the law have proven to photo electric significance in the use, but the hypothesis about the photon has a major influence in the development of quantum theory (the hypothesis that the radiation, electron energy released is not continuous but rather in a certain amount) are now an integral part of that theory.
Although Einstein was very famous with the "theory of relativity" of his, the success of his work in other scientific fields as well as made famous scientist in every facet. In fact, Einstein received the Nobel Prize for physics, especially because of his written thoughts reveal the effect of photo-electric effect, an important phenomenon that previously was a puzzle the wise men. In Einstein's scientific writings prove the existence of photons, or particles of light.
Long-held assumption by halting experiments say that light consists of electro magnetic waves, and waves and particles are opposite concepts. While Einstein's hypothesis suggests a radical difference and very contrary to the classical theories. Not only does the law have proven to photo electric significance in the use, but the hypothesis about the photon has a major influence in the development of quantum theory (the hypothesis that the radiation, electron energy released is not continuous but rather in a certain amount) are now an integral part of that theory.
In terms of assessing the significance of Einstein, a comparison with the Isaac Newton is striking. Newton's theory is basically easy to understand, and his genius have appeared at the beginning of the development. While the "theory of relativity" Einstein's extremely difficult to understand even by a careful explanation and caution. More-further complicate the matter if the original recap! When some of Newton's ideas clash with the scientific ideas of his time, his theories never seem faded or wavered in his stance. Instead, "the theory of relativity" is full of contradictory things. This is part of Einstein's genius that in the beginning, when the idea is still an untested hypothesis is put forward as the young teenager who was entirely unknown, he never let an obvious contradiction there and get rid of this theory. Conversely instead he very carefully and cautiously ponder continue until he is able to demonstrate that this contradiction is only on the course while the actual birth of each issue is always available to solve the contradiction in a shrewd and subtle but firm.
Now, we consider Einstein's theory was basically more "correct" rather than Newton's theory. If so why does Einstein put more down in the list of the order of this book?
The reason is available. First, theories Newtonlah which is the foundation stone and the stone of modern science and technology. Without the work of Newton, we would not see today's modern technology. Instead of Einstein.
There is another factor which is why Einstein's position in the order that the reader witnessed. In many ways, the development of an idea involving the donation minds of many people. It is clear for example in the history of socialism affairs, or in the development of electric and magnetic theory. Although Einstein was not 100% formulated a "theory of relativity" with his own brain, which is definitely the most part does its share. It is fair to say that judging from the comparison of the significance of other ideas, theories of relativity primarily derived from the creation of a, the genius and the topnotch, Einstein.
Now, we consider Einstein's theory was basically more "correct" rather than Newton's theory. If so why does Einstein put more down in the list of the order of this book?
The reason is available. First, theories Newtonlah which is the foundation stone and the stone of modern science and technology. Without the work of Newton, we would not see today's modern technology. Instead of Einstein.
There is another factor which is why Einstein's position in the order that the reader witnessed. In many ways, the development of an idea involving the donation minds of many people. It is clear for example in the history of socialism affairs, or in the development of electric and magnetic theory. Although Einstein was not 100% formulated a "theory of relativity" with his own brain, which is definitely the most part does its share. It is fair to say that judging from the comparison of the significance of other ideas, theories of relativity primarily derived from the creation of a, the genius and the topnotch, Einstein.